Description
Other names: D-glucitol; L-Sorbitol; Sorbogem; Sorbo
Application:
- In sugar free candy manufacture, sorbitol finds it application as a sugar free reduced calorie sweetener. It improves the candy’s softness and chewy texture.
- In sugar free ice cream, it is usually used to provide sweetness, impart body and texture.
- In Diabetic fruit jam and peanut butter, sorbitol is used as a humectants to reduce dryness and improve spread ability.
- Textile and Leather Application:it is usually used as a dispensing agent, humectant/bodying agent, and sequestering agent. It is used as a color stabilizer in textile printing, as a humectant in textile sizing, and as a softener in finishing.
- Emulsion Products:it retards the loss of water by evaporation from oil in oil/water emulsions.
- Tobacco Industry:Sorbitol is used to contribute to the flavour of chewing tobacco and used as humectant and conditioner
- Adhesives Applications:The characteristics of sorbitol that it neither loses nor absorbs any appreciable quantity of water increases the viscosity of the glues composition, and its non-volatility are a merit in adhesive applications.
- Pharmaceuticals Industry:As a good humectant and plasticizer sorbitol is usually used in emulsion ointments and in gelatine capsules. It is also finds uses in pharmaceutical syrups where it’s stability, non-cariogenicity and viscosity are an advantage. Sorbitol is also used medically in culture mediums to distinguish between various strains of bacteria such as E coli.
- Others IndustriesSorbitol is used to make polyurethane foams with specific strength and absorbency which finds uses in, for instance, vehicle dashboards. It is also used as a chelator in metal working and is used in processes to anodize aluminum
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Specifications
Non–Crystallizing Sorbitol | Crystallizing Sorbitol | |
---|---|---|
Description | A clean colourless viscous liquid | A clear colourless viscous liquid |
Taste Specific gravity at 25°C | Mild Sweet1.285 min. | Mild Sweet 1.290 min |
Refractive Index at 20°C | 1.455 to 1.465 | 1.457 to 1.462 |
Acidity Or | *NMT 0.2 ml of 0.01 M Naoh or NMT 0.3 ml of 0.01M HCL Solution as per specified test in I.P |
*NLT 12.8ml of 0.05M Sodium thiosulphate solution should be consumed as per specified test in I.P |
Optical Rotation | +1.5° to +3.5° (as per specified test in I.P.) | 0° to +1.5° (as per specified test in I.P.) |
Clarity & Colour | Clear and colourless | Clean and colourless |
Arsenic | NMT 2 ppm | NMT 2ppm |
Heavy Metals | NMT 10 ppm | NMT 10 PPM |
Chloride | NMT 50 ppm | NMT 50 ppm |
Sulphate | NMT 125 ppm | NMT 125 ppm |
Nickel | NMT 1 ppm | NMT 1 ppm |
Sulphated Ash | NMT 0.1% W/W | NMT 0.1% W/W |
Solid Matter | 68% to 72% W/W | 69% to 71% W/W |
Polyols | NLT 62% W/W As D-Sorbitol *NMT = NOT MORE THAN |
68% to 72% W/W As D- Sorbitol *NLT = NOT LESS THAN |